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Writer's pictureFecha Yap

 Coping with Challenges: Supporting Siblings of Children with ASD or ADHD through Play Therapy


Having a sibling with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) or Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) can present unique challenges for children. While much attention is rightfully given to the needs of the child with ASD or ADHD, it's essential not to overlook the experiences and emotions of their siblings. Siblings may struggle with feelings of confusion, frustration, jealousy, or even guilt. However, play therapy offers a valuable avenue for supporting these siblings, helping them navigate their emotions, build resilience, and strengthen their sibling relationships.


Siblings of children with ASD or ADHD often experience a range of emotions and challenges that can impact their well-being. They may feel overlooked or overshadowed by their sibling's needs, leading to feelings of resentment or loneliness. Additionally, they may struggle to understand their sibling's behaviors or cope with disruptions to family routines. These experiences can create stress and tension within the family dynamic, highlighting the importance of providing support and resources for siblings.


The Role of Play Therapy


Play therapy provides a safe and supportive space for siblings to explore and express their thoughts and feelings. Through play, children can engage in imaginative and symbolic activities that help them make sense of their experiences and develop coping strategies. Play therapy techniques such as role-playing, storytelling, and art activities allow siblings to express themselves in nonverbal ways, making it particularly accessible for children who may find it difficult to articulate their emotions verbally.

Building Resilience and Coping Skills: Play therapy helps siblings develop resilience and coping skills that can benefit them both now and in the future. By exploring themes of empathy, communication, and problem-solving through play, siblings learn to navigate their relationships with their affected brother or sister more effectively. They also develop a better understanding of their own emotions and needs, learning healthy ways to express themselves and manage stress.


One of the most significant benefits of play therapy for siblings is its positive impact on sibling relationships. Through collaborative play activities and shared experiences, siblings can bond with each other in new and meaningful ways. Play therapy encourages cooperation, teamwork, and mutual support, fostering stronger sibling connections and enhancing family cohesion.


Practical Tips for Supporting Siblings:


  • Validate their feelings and experiences: Acknowledge and validate the emotions that siblings may be experiencing, letting them know that it's okay to feel the way they do.

  • Encourage open communication: Create opportunities for siblings to talk about their feelings and concerns in a supportive and nonjudgmental environment.

  • Foster individual time and attention: Ensure that siblings have opportunities for one-on-one time and attention from parents or caregivers, helping them feel valued and appreciated.

  • Seek professional support if needed: If siblings are struggling to cope with their emotions or experiences, consider seeking support from a qualified therapist or counselor who specializes in working with children and families.


Supporting siblings of children with ASD or ADHD is essential for promoting their emotional well-being and strengthening family relationships. Play therapy offers a valuable approach for addressing the unique needs of these siblings, providing a safe and supportive space for them to explore their emotions, develop coping skills, and build resilience. By prioritizing the needs of siblings and offering them the support they need, families can foster a more inclusive and supportive environment for all members.


Do you think your Teen or Child could benefit from therapy? Speak to a qualified Play therapist to learn how your Teen or Child could benefit from play therapy, Click here to get in touch today, or if you want to know if Play Therapy could be suitable for your Teen or Child, click here to take our quiz!

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